Data Batteries Threaten Huge Wildfires
Massive facilities that store batteries for electricity to power AI server farms pose a significant wildfire risk. It is another challenge to the public’s reaction to data center locations. The lithium-ion battery facilities store energy generated by infrastructure powered by fossil fuels and renewables, making it available when AI server farms need to draw down the energy. The use of energy is not even throughout the day
According to the AP, “But as more energy storage is added, residents in some places are pushing back due to fears that the systems will go up in flames, as a massive facility in California did earlier this year.” As is the case with nuclear power, utilities say they are safe. Residents who live near them are often skeptical.
The storage facilities are essential at new data centers, which can be the size of small cities and will soon put out enough electricity to power millions of homes. However, they will only provide electricity for AI. This will also set up tension between residents and tech companies. Residential electricity rates are already rising. Many residents and utilities believe that the tech companies should pay for the additional infrastructure.
Residential Energy
The regions of the US with wildfire risk are increasing. While they were primarily in the West, extreme heat and drought have spread to areas where there is a risk. That means the proximity between AI firms and residents is more likely.
In theory, these battery storage facilities could also be used to supply electricity to homes, but there are no cases where that appears to be the plan. In the absence of that opportunity for residents, they have initiated legal challenges to halt the construction of battery facility structures.
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